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Comparative Anatomy Digestive, respiratory and cardio-vascular systems
Disponible
Pages 152
Dimensions 16*23.5
Publication 2026-06-30
Éditeur —
Papier : 1 100.00 DA
Numérique: 550.00 DA
This course of anatomy handout is an essential tool in the learning process, serving as a reference for veterinary students. It has many advantages, particularly in terms of understanding the animal body, since anatomy provides an in-depth knowledge of the structure and function of the different systems of the body and in your activity; it is one of the fundamentals for veterinary surgeons. In fact, knowledge of the anatomy of the digestive, respiratory and cardiovascular system is essential for: a general examination during a consultation; therapy during treatment; a good understanding of physiology; the clinical manifestations disease and the interpretation of complementary examinations.
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Preface 03
Table of Contents 05
Chapter 1: Digestive system 11
I. Buccal cavity 12
1. Lips 13
2. Cheeks 13
3. Hard palate 13
4. Soft palate 14
5. Tongue 16
6. Throat 17
7. Annexed glands 17
II. Digestive tube 21
1. Pharynx 21
2. Oesophagus 22
3. Stomach 23
4. Intestines 39
III. Annexed glands 44
1. Liver 44
2. Gallbladder 47
3. Pancreas 49
Questions 51
Answers 52
Chapter 2: Respiratory system 59
1. Definition 60
2. Phases 60
3. The respiratory tract 60
4. The lungs 65
Questions 69
Answers
Chapter 3: Cardio-vascular system 73
I. The heart 74
1. General organisation of the circulator system 74
2. The heart 74
3. Embryonic development 74
4. Fœtal circulation 76
5. Circulatory changes atbirth 76
6. Physical characteristics 77
7. Location of the heart 77
8. The pericardium 78
9. The hear twall 79
10 Conformation of the heart 80
11. Valvular system 85
12. Cardiac or coronary vascularisation 88
13. Cardiac innervation 89
14. Specific characteristics of the heart 91
II. Vessels 92
1. Blood vessels 92
2. The blood circulation 93
3. The arteries 94
4. Veins 101
III. Conclusion 104
Questions 105
Answers 107
Annexes 117
SCQ (Questions) 117
SCQ (Answers) 137
Glossary 147
References
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